How many is too many?
Very vague title, huh? That's to draw you in and make you want to keep reading (I was an English major, you know... It's one of those English major tricks!). Anyway, the question in the title is referring to the number of colleges to which a high school senior is applying. How many colleges/universities should you apply to? And how many is too many?
I bring up this question for all of you who will be applying regular decision, and the reason I bring it up is because we have had the question asked multiple times at our campus information sessions in the past couple of weeks. As the college admission process gets more and more competitive across the board, students are applying to more and more schools to make sure they are accepted "somewhere." Unfortunately, that only compounds the issue, as students apply to more schools, schools get more applications, it becomes more difficult to gain admission to these schools, and the circle keeps going and going and going...
(Way) back when I was applying to colleges during the 1999-2000 school year, I applied to five schools, having a clear top choice (Providence College! Who would've guessed it!??!?) and three other schools that I could definitely see myself attending. The last school I applied to was definitely more of a "safe choice" for me, but it did have some of the same criteria I was looking for in the top 4 schools I applied to (such as being in the Northeast... my parents would've missed me too much if I went to the West Coast). Now, I know you'll say that 2000 was a much simplier time and the competition to gain admission to certain colleges wasn't as intense (although some of my high school classmates would beg to differ!), but the majority of my classmates were applying to 6-8 schools at the most...
Fast-forward to the present: The other day, one of my colleagues spoke to a mom whose son is applying to 16 colleges. I spoke with a guidance counselor that has a student who is applying to 27. Twenty-seven?!?? THAT is too many. Can that student really see himself enrolling and spending four years at ALL 27 different places he's applying? I'm going to go out on a limb and bet that he can't... And by the way, if you're looking for my humble opinion (which you are, since you're reading this blog!!), 16 is far too many schools to be applying to as well.
I'm not here to tell you that I think there should be a limit on the number of schools a student should be able to apply to. I am also not here to say that since I applied to five colleges, you should apply to five colleges. It did work for me, but I understand that everyone has their own unique college search experience. What I am asking you to do is to attempt to narrow down the list of schools you are going to apply to. With so many schools on the Common Application, it's now so easy to just press a button and apply to a school you may have never even considered. (of course there is the matter of the application fee that might help to keep that number down... in case you were wondering, applying to 27 schools with an average application fee of $60 = over $1,600! That's just to apply!)... I understand that students are applying to large numbers of schools because they want to cover themselves and make sure they receive at least one acceptance letter, but the best way to make that happen is by narrowing down your choices and applying to the RIGHT schools!
Visit campuses, talk to students, talk to admission counselors, and find out all you can about those 27 different schools on your list. (Believe me, if you visit 27 different campuses, your list will start to become smaller!). Understand the admission review process at each of the colleges on your list and - this is the tough part - be realistic about your choices. It's perfectly fine to have what is commonly called a "reach" school, a place that you are very interested in but you (and your guidance counselor) are not sure about your academic fit to that institution. But they shouldn't all be reach schools. Admission counselors constantly talk about "match" and "fit" to an institution, and those should be words you are using as well. You want to find colleges and universities that are the right fit for you personally, both inside and outside of the classroom, and not fall into the trap of applying somewhere just because 10 of your friends are doing it.
If you were looking for a magic number of schools to apply to, I am going to disappoint you. The purpose of this posting is really to encourage you to narrow down your list of schools as much as possible, focusing on QUALITY (the colleges that truly are the right fit for YOU) rather than QUANTITY (27 schools... see above). Instead of spending hours filling out dozens of applications and supplements and writing essays for 20+ different schools, put that time and effort into the applications for the schools that really are a good fit for you. Spending more time on fewer applications means you'll be making a better presentation of yourself to the colleges you are applying to and I promise you that admission counselors do take note of how the application is presented.
I would love to hear your feedback on this subject, and if you have applied/are planning to apply to double-digit numbers of colleges, I'd be very interested in your reasons for doing it! Please leave your comments and I will respond as soon as I can! Happy Thanksgiving!


Comments
I am a high school junior from Seattle. I have been searching for colleges since freshman year and I've finally narrowed my list down to about 8 schools which I feel are great fits. I am curious to know what factors or aspects make a student's application competitive or strong?
Posted by: Lauren S. | November 21, 2006 11:13 PM
Scott, I've been reading over your blog, and I think it's a great idea that you've started it. I remember when I was applying to college I had so many misconceptions and flat-out wrong ideas about how the admissions process works at a college. Your writing really sheds some light on how you and the school make the difficult decision of who to admit. Just wanted to let you know I think it's a great idea, and keep going with it!
Posted by: Ashley Schexnaildre '04 | November 24, 2006 2:53 PM
Wow, just the other day I told my friend she was crazy for applying to 12 schools. I'm applying 7 schools at the most. I feel like college has become a huge competiton. Everyone wants to get into the most schools, or the schools with the biggest name. Honestly, I feel like people should be more concerned about finding a school where they can see themselves being happy and successful.
Posted by: Sarah | November 24, 2006 10:55 PM
Dear Scott,
Well first of all, after having read all of your blogs, I have finally gathered enough courage to actually make a comment on one. In the back of my mind, I feared…Oh my gosh, he’s an admission counselor…. he knows other admission counselors… if I use improper English in my comment; my chances of acceptance are thrown out the window. However, I am here now, fearless, with my opinion regarding the topic. I personally I applied to 8 schools which was the recommended amount from my school college counselor. Out of those 8 schools I have visited 6, one of which is PC of course. I started with a whopping 22 and narrowed it down by considering the institution’s: cost, distance from California (where I live…obviously), female to male ratio (I am coming from an all-girls school…big factor), specialty in my proposed major, and religious affiliation.
I contacted a friend of mine, who graduated from my high school last year, who applied to 31 schools (not a typo). She applied to 9 on the East Coast, 12 on the West Coast, 8 in the Midwest, and 2 international. Her weighted GPA was a 4.45 and she had 6 application fee waivers. She ended up paying $1000+ in application fees and was accepted to 28 out of the 31. Her reasoning was that she applied to colleges in states that her relatives lived, nationally as well as internationally. Her "safety schools" completely outweighed her reaches and matches. She visited only 13 of the colleges pre-acceptance and the remainder of visits would be determined by where she was accepted. Some of these were state schools, and most of the privates were on the common application…so she managed to still have a social life in the midst of this application obsession. After all of the madness, she randomly ended up at the University of British Colombia, Canada.
She told me that she does not regret her decision to apply to as many colleges as she did. She figured that her 4-year high school experience of working as hard as she did was worth every click of the “submit� button. The only schools she did regret having applied to were the ones that rejected her…all 3 of them (only out of bitter sentiment). She gladly was willing to let me share this information, because she gave this explanation to the millions of other people who asked her…WHY WOULD YOU DO THAT TO YOURSELF? ( one of whom included her college counselor). Considering the cycle that you referred to, her applications may have kicked out a few people that were applying to the same school. I just could not help but use this example! Hope this helps anyone who is doing the same…just think of the others whose reach is your safety.
Posted by: Olivia | November 26, 2006 11:33 PM
To Lauren S.--
Thanks for posting your question... I will tackle it in my next posting!
-Scott
Posted by: Scott Seseske | November 28, 2006 9:17 AM